Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4-7, in zones 4 and colder it can behave like a perennial in and die
back in the winter. Quickly grows to form a nice plant the following spring.
Bloom Time:
Begins in late June
Bloom Color:
Rich pink, with a lemony scent
Foliage Color:
Dark purple-black
Fall Color:
Remains the same color
Size:
6 to 8 feet high and wide with age. Can be easily
maintained as a smaller plant or trained into a small tree
Exposure:
Full sun for best foliage color
Soil:
Best in moist soil although will tolerant. Dry soils. Thrives under acid or
alkaline soils.
Pruning:
As a young plant Black Lace can be awkward, but if properly pruned it can
mature into a beautiful specimen.
1) Cut back all the branches to within 6" of the main stem. As the new
branches start to grow - pinch the tips of the new growth. Do this every time
the plant send out a new branch. Each time you pinch the tip the plant will
develop two new branches and create a bush plant.
2) The plant flowers on old wood. So pinching and pruning will eliminate
flowers. It is worth giving up a year of flowers in order to build a bush plant.
3) Once you have a bush plant, stop the pinching and pruning in mid summer in
order to allow the flower buds to form. The next spring the plant should flower.
Once you see which branches are going to flower, continue to pinch the other
branches. One the plant has finished flowering - trim the branches back hard or
to the desired size and begin pinching as need to bulk the plant up. Stop all
pruning in mid summer to allow flower buds to form.
Once the plant has the body you want there is not longer a need to pinch.
From here it just a matter of pruning to keep the plant the size you want. Just
remember to do the pruning right after the flowers have faded. This plant can be
cut back very hard it you want to keep it smaller.
With a little pinching and pruning you will be rewarded with a beautiful
plant.
Watering:
Moist soils but becomes more drought tolerant
with maturity.
Wildlife:
Birds
Type:
Deciduous
Fertilizing:
Fertilize in early spring by applying a slow release fertilizer specialized for
trees & shrubs. Follow the label for recommended rate of application.
Uses:
Groupings or masses, perennial or shrub borders,
specimen, screens, roadsides, naturalizing, near boggy or wet gardens.
Other:
Fruit is edible and good for jellies, pies, juice and wine.
Breeders: Ken Tobutt and Jacqui Prevette of East Malling Research Station.
Fragrant pink flowers are grouped in masses over 10 inches across and cover the
plant in early summer.
Dark
purple berries in late summer attract songbirds and can be used to make wine.
Use it
as a shrub, as a bold perennial or train it into a small tree. It's colorful,
versatile and easy to grow.